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Articles from Frank Otto
To get drivers to put down their phones, make it a game
A person driving pressing a button on a mounted smartphone.

Image: iStock/dusanpetkovic

To get drivers to put down their phones, make it a game

A large trial of strategies to reduce distracted driving presented by Penn Medicine experts show that those that were “gamified” yielded a lasting reduction in handheld phone usage while driving.

Frank Otto

When there’s money to lose, phone usage while driving drops
A person texting while driving.

Image: iStock/globalmoments

When there’s money to lose, phone usage while driving drops

New research from Penn Medicine finds that feedback plus cash incentives designed with insights from behavioral science reduces phone use while driving.

Frank Otto

New approach accurately identifies medications most toxic to the liver
Internal view of a diseased liver.

Image: iStock/Mohammed Haneefa Nizamudeen

New approach accurately identifies medications most toxic to the liver

A Penn Medicine-led study developed a novel approach to using health care data to measure rates of liver injury, as the current method of counting cases is not providing an accurate picture.

Frank Otto

Trust and equity in emergency departments
A medical professional talking with someone waiting in an emergency department waiting room.

Image: iStock/Dragos Condrea

Trust and equity in emergency departments

Penn Medicine is working to improve the emergency department experience for all patients, including those with distrust of the medical system at large.

Frank Otto

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