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Penn Study Cautions Use of Drugs to Block 'Niacin Flush' in Heart Patients

Penn Study Cautions Use of Drugs to Block 'Niacin Flush' in Heart Patients

Niacin, or vitamin B3, is the one approved drug that elevates "good" cholesterol (high density lipoprotein, HDL) while depressing "bad" cholesterol (low density lipoprotein , LDL), and has thereby attracted much attention from patients and physicians. Niacin keeps fat from breaking down, and so obstructs the availability of LDL building blocks.

Karen Kreeger

DNA Sequencing Consortium Finds Patterns of Mutations in Autism, Highlighting Potential Risk Factors

DNA Sequencing Consortium Finds Patterns of Mutations in Autism, Highlighting Potential Risk Factors

Researchers have long recognized that autism runs in families, suggesting a genetic component. Yet, few genes have so far been identified and the underlying genetic nature of autism — how many genes contribute and to what extent they influence a person's chances of developing the disorder — remains poorly understood.

Karen Kreeger

Penn Medicine Researchers Find that Molecular Pair Controls Time-Keeping and Fat Metabolism

Penn Medicine Researchers Find that Molecular Pair Controls Time-Keeping and Fat Metabolism

The 24-hour internal clock controls many aspects of human behavior and physiology, including sleep, blood pressure, and metabolism. Disruption in circadian rhythms leads to increased incidence of many diseases, including metabolic disease and cancer. Each cell of the body has its own internal timing mechanism, which is controlled by proteins that keep one another in check.

Karen Kreeger

Duality of Longevity Drug Explained by Penn Medicine Researchers

Duality of Longevity Drug Explained by Penn Medicine Researchers

A Penn- and MIT-led team explained how rapamycin, a drug that extends mouse lifespan, also causes insulin resistance. The researchers showed in an animal model that they could, in principle, separate the effects, which depend on inhibiting two protein complexes, mTORC1 and mTORC2, respectively.

Karen Kreeger

Penn Researchers Call for a Re-Examination of Transplant Waitlist Prioritization

Penn Researchers Call for a Re-Examination of Transplant Waitlist Prioritization

Patients with end-stage liver disease complicated by the most common type of liver cancer — hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) — are less likely to die or become too sick for a transplant while waiting for a new liver than those with other complications of end-stage liver disease, according to new research from the Perelman School of Medicine at the Univ

Katie Delach

Penn Study Reveals Safety of Coronary CT Scans for Rapidly Ruling Out Heart Attacks Among ER Patients

Penn Study Reveals Safety of Coronary CT Scans for Rapidly Ruling Out Heart Attacks Among ER Patients

A highly detailed CT scan of the heart can safely and quickly rule out the possibility of a heart attack among many patients who come to hospital emergency rooms with chest pain, according to the results of a study that will be presented by researchers from the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania today at the Am

Holly Auer

Inner Weapons Against Allergies: Gut Bacteria Control Allergic Diseases, Penn Study Finds

Inner Weapons Against Allergies: Gut Bacteria Control Allergic Diseases, Penn Study Finds

When poet Walt Whitman wrote that we "contain multitudes," he was speaking metaphorically, but he was correct in the literal sense. Every human being carries over 100 trillion individual bacterial cells within the intestine -- ten times more cells than comprise the body itself.

Karen Kreeger

Benjamin Garcia Appointed Presidential Term Professor at Penn

Benjamin Garcia Appointed Presidential Term Professor at Penn

PHILADELPHIA — Benjamin Garcia has been named the first Presidential Term Professor at the University of Pennsylvania, effective June 1.  The announcement was made by Penn President Amy Gutmann and Provost Vincent Price.

Evan Lerner