This month, the U.S. departments of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) and Veteran Affairs (VA) announced that veteran homelessness has decreased 5.4 percent in 2018—bringing the total down to nearly half the number of homeless veterans that were reported in 2010.
The decrease, according to former Director of Research at the National Center of Homelessness Among Veterans Dennis Culhane, is indicative of effective approaches that were implemented years earlier.
The latest estimate, according to HUD’s Annual Homeless Assessment Report, finds 37,878 veterans experienced homelessness in January 2018, compared to 40,020 reported in January 2017.
“By and large, across the country, it’s a huge success,” says Culhane, co-principal investigator of the report and a professor at the School of Social Policy & Practice. “We don’t have social programs that have this level of success very often, where you can cut a social problem in half.”
Moreover, Culhane says the downward trend is expected to continue until veteran homelessness is a thing of the past.
“We forecasted six years ago that we would see a five percent decline every year until 2020,” Culhane says. “And I think we’re going to be correct.”
The decrease in veteran homelessness, officials and researchers say, is attributed to the HUD-VA Supportive Housing (HUD-VASH) Program, which combines permanent HUD rental assistance with case management and clinical services provided by the VA. HUD-VASH is complemented by a continuum of VA programs that use tools and technology to identify the vulnerable Veterans and rapidly connect them to the appropriate interventions to become and remain stably housed.
Today, more than 60 local communities and three states—Virginia, Connecticut, and Delaware—have declared an effective end to veteran homelessness.
This story originally appeared on the School of Social Policy & Practice’s website.