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Internal Medicine

Cytokine treatment promotes weight loss by ‘sweating’ fat
Cross section of a hair follicle surrounded by cells.

Penn Medicine researchers discovered that obese mice were able to shed 40% of their body weight by secreting fat through their skin. (Image: Penn Medicine News)

Cytokine treatment promotes weight loss by ‘sweating’ fat

A seemingly unremarkable observation—greasy hair—showed Penn researchers how the immune system could be targeted to reverse obesity.

Lauren Ingeno

Getting to the heart of genetic cardiovascular diseases
Sharlene M. Day looking in a microscope in a lab wearing a lab coat and latex gloves.

Sharlene M. Day, presidential associate professor of cardiovascular medicine and director of Translational Research for the Penn Cardiovascular Institute. (Image: Penn Medicine News)

Getting to the heart of genetic cardiovascular diseases

Day, a physician-scientist and cardiologist works to unlock the mysteries of genetic heart disease, integrating translational and clinical science to understand the full spectrum of genetic heart disease evolution and progression.

From Penn Medicine News

Lipids model how to explore for unexpected diseases
Lipid panel with check marks with a stethoscope resting on top of the file.

Lipids model how to explore for unexpected diseases

Lipids are known heritable risk factors for cardiovascular disease, but increasing evidence also supports shared genetics with diseases of other organ systems.

From Penn Medicine News

Med study illuminates the molecular details of lung development
Diagram of lungs comprised of microscopic dots.

Med study illuminates the molecular details of lung development

Researchers at Penn Medicine have produced a detailed molecular atlas of lung development, key for future studies of mammalian biology and of new treatments for diseases, such as COVID-19, that affect the lungs.

Melissa Moody

Racial and ethnic factors affect access to treatment for heart disease
Hand holding a blood pressure gauge measuring the blood pressure of another person whose arm is extended.

Racial and ethnic factors affect access to treatment for heart disease

Researchers uncover a link between racial, ethnic, and socioeconomic factors and whether Black, Latinx, and lower-income patients receive rhythm control strategies for atrial fibrillation.

From Penn Medicine News

Gut cells sound the alarm when parasites invade
Black and white microscopic image of many cells clustered tightly

The parasite Cryptosporidium, transmitted through water sources, is one of the most common causes of diarrheal disease in the world. (Image: Muthgapatti Kandasamy and Boris Striepen)

Gut cells sound the alarm when parasites invade

A chain reaction led by cells lining the intestines tips the immune system off to the presence of the parasite Cryptosporidium, according to a study led by researchers in the School of Veterinary Medicine.

Katherine Unger Baillie

Closing the racial disparity gap in survival after in-hospital cardiac arrest
African American person lying on a hospital bed asleep.

Closing the racial disparity gap in survival after in-hospital cardiac arrest

Despite investments to improve the quality of resuscitation efforts, fewer than 25% of all patients that experience cardiac arrests in hospitals survive to discharge, and survival varies significantly across hospitals and by race.

From Penn Nursing News

Researchers find link between food insecurity and cardiovascular death risk
Two people wearing face coverings unload boxes of food for a food bank.

Volunteers at the Food Bank for Monterey County’s drive-through food distribution in June 2020.

Researchers find link between food insecurity and cardiovascular death risk

Increasing rates of food insecurity in counties across the United States are independently associated with an increase in cardiovascular death rates among adults between the ages of 20 and 64.